Copilot is Drowning Your Repo in Copy-Paste Junk
- By David Abram

AI coding assistants like GitHub Copilot are making developers faster, but not necessarily better. If you’ve ever accepted an AI-generated suggestion without thinking too hard about it, you’re not alone. It’s just too easy. You start typing, Copilot fills in the rest, and boom, you’re onto the next thing.
This “helpful” automation quietly clutters your codebase with unnecessary duplication, piles up copy-pasted blocks instead of reusable abstractions, and turns future maintenance into a nightmare.
A 2025 research paper, AI Copilot Code Quality: 2024 Data Shows 4x More Code Cloning, analyzed 211 million lines of AI-assisted code and found some alarming trends:
- Copy-pasted code surpassed refactored code for the first time in 2024.
- Duplicated code blocks in commits increased 5x since 2022.
- 70% of newly written AI-generated code is modified within two weeks. Meaning a lot of it is incorrect or inefficient from the start.
At this rate, your codebase is turning into a landfill of redundant snippets, and future-you (or worse, your teammates) will have to clean it up.
The AI Copy-Paste Epidemic
Let’s be clear: AI-assisted coding is useful. It’s great for boilerplate, test generation, and quick syntax help. But Copilot doesn’t think: it predicts. Its primary skill is recycling existing patterns.
That’s why, instead of recognizing that a function already exists somewhere else in your repo, it’s far more likely to suggest an identical version right where you’re typing. Just hit Tab, and now you’ve got multiple versions of the same logic scattered across your project.
This might seem harmless, until you need to change something:
- Do you remember all the places this logic exists?
- Did your test suite even cover that copy-pasted version?
- Will the next developer know which version of code is the correct one?
This is how tech debt snowballs. And it’s not just theoretical, the AI Copilot Code Quality report shows that duplicated code in major open-source projects like VS Code and Chromium has skyrocketed.
More Code ≠ Better Code
Let’s talk about why this is happening:
-
AI makes it too easy to “just add more.”
AI’s job is to generate. But software quality isn’t about quantity. -
Refactoring is harder than typing.
Reusing existing code takes more effort than accepting a ready-made suggestion. When Copilot gives you a full method in one keystroke, who stops to check if it already exists? -
Developers are context-switching more.
AI suggestions force a disruptive cycle:write code ► review AI code ► verify correctness ► interrupt your flow
This cycle makes people more likely to accept whatever looks right and move on.
-
Managers measure “productivity” in misleading ways.
If your team’s success is measured in “lines of code added,” AI will inflate that number. But it also increases defect rates. Google’s 2024 DORA report found that a 25% increase in AI adoption led to a 7.2% increase in defects.
How to Fight Back Against AI Copy-Paste Bloat
So, what can you do? You don’t need to stop using AI-assisted coding, but you should be more intentional.
Before pressing Tab, ask yourself:
- Does this code already exist in my repository?
If so, use the existing version. - Will I likely need to change this logic later?
If yes, abstract it now. Be sure to understand the problem, premature abstraction is even worse. - Am I solving the actual problem, or just generating more code?
More code isn’t always better.
Build habits that counter AI-generated redundancy:
- Search before you add.
Use your LSP, Ctrl+Shift+F (or the superior grep) to check if a function already exists. - Refactor as you go.
If you see unnecessary duplication, fix it immediately. Future you will thank you. - Critically review AI suggestions.
AI is excellent at guessing, but you’re responsible for ensuring the suggestion is correct.
Final Thoughts
AI isn’t “killing coding,” but it does encourage bad habits. Copy-pasting has always been problematic, and now AI automates it at scale. Without active countermeasures, we’ll end up with bloated, fragmented, and difficult-to-maintain codebases that hinder teams long-term.
So next time Copilot offers a suggestion, pause for a moment.
Pressing Tab is easy; cleaning up an AI-generated mess is not.

Spends his time untangling software architectures and doing DevOps. Likes to build stuff.
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